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Machine Learning methods

                Machine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence, developing AI models. The algorithms are used by computers learning from data without being explicitly programmed for every task. The machine learning makes the systems to think and understand like humans by learning from the data. Machine Learning is mainly divided into three core types: Supervised, Unsupervised   and Reinforcement Learning. Supervised Learning :  Trains models on labeled data to predict or classify new, unseen data. Unsupervised Learning : Finds patterns or groups in unlabeled data, like clustering or dimensionality reduction. Reinforcement Learning : Learns through trial and error to maximize rewards, ideal for decision-making tasks. Before going to the Machine Learning, i n order to make predictions proper, the certain steps are used to produce a machine learning model that can make perfect predictions. Machine learning...
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  Power of Digital Twin Technology     In the modern era Digital Twin technology has emerged as a transformative force, redefining how industries design, monitor, and optimize complex systems. A digital twin is a virtual replica of a physical object, process, or system that is continuously updated with real-time data. By integrating sensors, data analytics, and simulation models, digital twins bridge the physical and digital worlds, enabling advanced decision-making and predictive maintenance. A digital twin is a dynamic digital counterpart that reflects the real-time status, condition, and behavior of the physical system. It can be a digital model of machinery, buildings, vehicles, human organs, or even entire cities. Digital twins use data from Internet of Things (IoT) sensors embedded in the physical asset to continuously synchronize the virtual model with the actual environment. Digital Twin of Speed Control of a DC Motor One practical application is in...
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  Quantum computing   Quantum computers function on the basis of Quantum mechanics, that describes the behavior of very small particles providing the basis for a new paradigm of computing. The Computer technology has developed so greatly over the many years, from a stage where the earlier computers were huge, expensive, to the stage especially today’s computers dramatically became smaller, cheaper, more efficient, and more powerful. It is the result of improvements in hardware, software, and architecture. Today’s palm size computers that fit in one’s pocket, have much computational power as the fastest supercomputers of 20 years ago. Let say the present classical super computer if it could solve a tough problem in 10000 years, the same problem is solved by the  quantum computer in milli seconds . This is the computing power capacity of quantum computers. In a classical computer, we input the data from a key- board or other input devices and the signal is sent to the I/O...
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Switchgear Protection Definition of Switchgear A switchgear is a system includes all the switching devices associated with control, metering and regulating of electrical power systems ,thus providing power system protection . The Assembly of such devices in a logical manner forms switchgear . In other words systems used for switching, controlling and protecting the electrical power circuits and different types of electrical equipment are known as switchgear . This is very basic definition of switchgear . Switchgear and Protection We are all familiar with low voltage switches and re-wirable fuses in our home. The switch is used to manually open and close the electrical circuit in our home and electrical fuse is used to protect our household electrical circuit from over current and short circuit faults. In same way every electrical circuit including high voltage electrical power system needs switching and protective devices. But in high voltage and extra high volt...
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